Леонид Савин - Новые способы ведения войны: как Америка строит империю Страница 58

251

Policy for Non-Lethal Weapons, Department of Defense Directive, 9 July 1996. Pp. 1–2.

252

Одним из таких центров является Совет по глобальной стратегии США, возглавлявшийся бывшим вице-президентом ЦРУ Реем Клайном, который в 1950 году участвовал в разработке стратегии сдерживания советского коммунизма, а идейными вдохновителями нового витка исследований, проводившихся на базе Совета, выступили Дженет и Крис Моррисы. Подробнее см. Тоффлер Э., Тоффлер X. Война и антивойна. – М.: ACT, 2005, с. 191.

253

Совет по международным отношениям (англ. Council on Foreign Relations, CFR) – частная американская организация в сфере международных связей.

254

Weiner М, Non-Lethal Technologies. Military Options and Implications. CFR, 1995 // http://www.hackvan.com/pub/stig/news/BAD – non-lethal-weapons-tech.htm

255

Non-Lethal Weapons and Future Peace Enforcement Operations. RTO-TR-SAS-040. The RTO Studies. Analysis and Simulation Panel (SAS). NATO: Brussels, 2004.

256

Davidson N., Lewer N. Bradford Non-Leathal Weapons Research Project. Research Report 7.University of Bradford. May 2005. P. 16.

257

Siniscalchi J. Non-Lethal Technologies: Implications For Military Strategy. Occasional Paper No. 3. Center for Strategy and Technology. Air War College. Alabama. March 1998.

258

Joint Concept for Non-Lethal Weapons, U. S. Marine Corps Combat Development Command, January 1998.

259

Coppernoll М. A. The Non-Lethal Weapons Debate, Military Press, Spring 1999.

260

См.: http://www.sunshine-project.org/

261

Albert S. and Hitt W. Intercultural Differences in Olfaction, Remote Area Conflict Information Center, Battelle Memorial Institute, 2 May 1966.

262

Тоффлер Э., Тоффлер X. Война и антивойна. М.: ACT, 2005. С. 186.

263

Annual Report 1999 of the JNLWP, Annex // http://www.jnlwd.usmc.mil/Documents/1999AnnualReport.pdf

264

См.: http://www.bradford.ac.uk/acad/nlw/research_reports/

265

См.: http://www.opcw.org/about-opcw/

266

Crowley, Michael. Dangerous Ambiguities: Regulation of Riot Control Agents and Incapacitants under the Chemical Weapons Convention. 2009.

267

Ibid., p. 17.

268

Klotz L., Furmanski M., Wheelis M. Beware the Sirens Songs: Why «nonlethal» incapacitating chemical agents are lethal. Federation of American Scientists. 2003. http://www.fas.org/bwc/papers/sirens_song.pdf

269

Тоффлер Э., Тоффлер X. Война и антивойна. – М.: ACT, 2005. С. 196.

270

Freinberg Т. Israel to stun rioters into submission with «shouting» gun. // The Daily Telegraph. 17 October 2005.

271

http://www.sandia.gov/news-center/news-releases/2005/def-nonprolif-sec/active-denial.html

272

Nica D. et al, Isolation and characterization of microorganisms involved in the biodeterioration of concrete in sewers, Intl. B&B 46, 2000. Pp. 61–68.

273

Mitchell R., A Study of Microbial Deterioration of Fiber Reinforced Composites and Protective Coatings, Final Report to the Air Force Office of Scientific Research, October 1998.

274

Zwillich Т., A tentative comeback for bioremediation, Science 289: 2266, 2000.

275

Campbell J., Defense Against Biodegradation of Military Materiel, Non-Lethal Defense III Conference, Feb. 1998. P. 1.

276

Cm. http://www.ornl.gov/sci/microbialgenomes/; Spargo B, Encapsulated Bacteria for in situ PAH bioremediation, SERDP Project Cleanup CU 23; US Patent 6,287,844,11 September 2001.

277

Burgess, Richard R. NAVSEA Commander: Exotic Weapons Must Be Adapted to Warship Space, Power Capacity, February 5, 2015.

278

High-energy laser weapon burns through a running engine from a mile away // Defence Update, March 6, 2015 // http://defense-update.com/20150306_laser_weapon.html#.VSv2wNysWuI

279

Resnick, Brian. A Brief History of Militarized Lasers // National Journal, December 12, 2014 // http://www.nextgov.com/defense/2014/12/brief-history-militarized-lasers/101178/?oref=ng-HPriver

280

New Silent Motorcycles Eyed for U. S. Special Ops, DID, Jan 12, 2015 // http://www.defenseindustrydaily.com/new-silent-motorcycles-eyed-for-u-s-special-ops-029251/?utm_medium=textlink&utm_term=continuereading

281

Erwin, Sandra I. Top 10 Disruptive Technologies for a New Era of Global Instability // National Defence, November 2014 // http://www.nationaldefensemagazine.org/archive/2014/November/Pages/ToplODisruptiveTechnologiesforaNewEraofGloballnstability.aspx

282

Martin A., Fitzgerald В. The Future of the Military is Robots Building Robots // Foregin Policy, Jan. 2, 2014 // http://www.foreignpolicy.com/articles/2014/01/02/the_future_of_the_military_is_robots_building_robots

283

Lindstrom, Gustav. Why should we care about 3D-printing and what are potential security implications? GCSP Policy Paper 2014/6 – September 2014

284

Curthoys, Kathleen. 5 new technologies for the Army warfighter // Army Times, April 2, 2015 // http://www.armytimes.com/story/military/tech/2015/04/01/army-ausa-technology-via/70774660/

285

Peck, Michael. Army seeks AI bots for unmanned teams, January 12, 2015 // http://www.c4isrnet.com/story/military-tech/robotics/2015/01/12/robots-artificial-intelligence-uav-ugv/21630263/

286

Mehta, Aaron. U. S. Air Force Launches Trio of Tech Studies, January 31, 2015 // http://www.defensenews.com/story/defense/air-space/air-force/2015/01/31/usaf-launches-study-trio-sab/22524543/

287

Bender, Jeremy. The U. S. Air Force's biggest research program is also one of its most mysterious // BI, FEB. 3, 2015 // http://www.businessinsider.com/us-air-forces-long-range-strike-bomber-program-2015-2?nr_email_referer=l&utm_source=Sailthru&utm_medium=email&utm_content=MarketsSelect

288

Corrin, Amber. AUSA: 3 tech trends defining global warfare March 31, 2015 // http://www.c4isrnet.com/story/military-tech/show-reporter/global-force-symposium/2015/03/31/ausa-3-tech-trends-defining-global-warfare/70730310/

289

Curthoys, Kathleen. Unmanned systems a growing threat to U. S. forces // Army Times, March 31, 2015 // http://www.armytimes.com/story/military/tech/2015/03/31/unmanned-systems-a-gro wing-threat-to-us-forces/70730778/

290

Clinton Hinote. What's Unusual About Today's 'Dual-Use' Technologies? // Cicero Magazine, March 30, 2015 // http://ciceromagazine.com/opinio n/whats-unusual-about-todays-dual-use-technologies/

291

Giordano, James & Benedikter, Roland. Neuroculture, March 31, 2012 // http://www.leftistreview.com/2012/03/31/neuroculture/jamesgiordano/

292

Office of the U. S. Air Force Chief Scientist. Technology horizons: A vision for Air Force science and technology, 2010, p. 30 // http://www.defenseinnovationmarketplace.mil/resources/AF_TechnologyHorizons2010-2030.pdf

293

Ford, Kenneth & Glymour, Clark. The enhanced warfighter // Bulletin of the Atomic Scientists, 2014, 70: 43.

294

Stone М. О., Blackhurst J. L., Gresham J. S., et al. Development of the quantified human. In: Artemiadis PK (ed.) Neuro-robotics: From Brain Machine Interfaces to Rehabilitation Robotics. New York: Springer.

295

Blackhurst J. L., Gresham J. S., and Stone M. O. The quantified warrior: How DoD should lead human performance augmentation. Armed Forces Journal, December 2012 // http://armedforcesjournal.com/article/2012/12/12187387

296

См.: http://www.cyberkineticsinc.com/

297

Moreno, Jonathan D. Mind wars: brain research and national defense. Dana Press, 2006.

298

См.: http://www.nexstim.com/index.php?k=1910812

299

См.: http://www.davinciinstitute.com/

300

Daniels, Kit. Report: Military Implanting Microchips In Guantanomo Bay Detainees Prior to Release. February 11, 2015 // http://www.infowars.com/report-military-implanting-microchips-in-guantanamo-bay-detainees-prior-to-release/

301

Watson P. J. DARPA Brain Chips To Implant False Memories. Technology has the potential to create «fearless monsters», June 17, 2014// http://www.infowars.com/darpa-brain-chips-to-implant-false-memories/

302

Bergstein, Brian. Hacking the Soul. Q+A Joseph LeDoux, June 17, 2014 // http://www.technologyreview.com/qa/528156/the-promise-and-perils-of-manipulating-memory/

303

См.: http://www.mychip.org/home

304

Caldwell JA Jr, Smythe NK III, et al. A double-blind, placebo-controlled investigationof the efficacy of modafinil for sustaining the alertness and performance of aviators: A helicoptersimulator study // Psychopharmacology, 2000. 150 (3): 272–282.

305

Turner DC, Robbins TW, Clark L, et al. Cognitive enhancing effects of modafinil in healthy volunteers. Psychopharmacology, 2003. 165(3): 260–269.

306

Murphy К. A fog of drugs and war // Los Angeles Times, April 7, 2012 // http://articles.latimes.com/2012/apr/07/nation/la-na-armymedication-20120408.

307

Hoge С. W. and Castro С. A. Preventing suicides in U. S. service members and veterans: Concerns after a decade of war. Journal of the American Medical Association, 2012. 308 (7): 671_672.

308

Burnet P. W. J. Gut bacteria and brain function: The challenges of a growing field. Letter. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 2012.109 (4): 175.

309

Bovill М. Е., Tharion W. J., and Lieberman H. R.. Nutrition knowledge and supplement use among elite U. S. Army soldiers. Military Medicine, 2003.168 (12): 997-1000.

310

Defense Science Board. Technology and innovation enablers for superiority in 2030. October, 2013 // www.acq.osd.mil/dsb/reports/DSB2030.pdf

311

Lewis М. D., Hibbeln J. R., Johnson J. E., et al. Suicide deaths of active-duty US military and omega-3 fatty-acid status: A case-control comparison // Journal of Clinical Psychiatry. 2011. 72 (12). Pp. 1585–1590.

312

См.: http://www.tsjonline.com/story.php?F=4464105

313

Kessler, Andy. How Videogames are Changing the Economy // The Wall Street Journal, Jan 3, 2011 // http://online.wsj.com/article/SB10001424052970203418804576040103609214400.html?mod=WSJ_article_MoreIn_Opinion

314

Bienaime, Pierre. Here's The Reality Behind The Futuristic Weapons In 'Call Of Duty: Advanced Warfare', Dec. 15, 2014 // http://www.businessinsider.com/real-weapons-behind-call-of-duty-advanced-warfare-2014-12#ixzz3Oc2ilTde

315

Army Sets Up New Office of Videogames // http://www.wired.com/dangerroom/2007/12/armys-new-offic/

316

Hardy, Michael. Marines to get 3-D battlefield sims, January 26, 2015 // http://www.c4isrnet.com/story/military-tech/it/2015/01/26/marine-corps-battlefield-simulators/22348345/

317

Тоффлер Э., Тоффлер X. Война и антивойна. М.: ACT, 2005. С. 149.

318

См.: http://science.dodlive.mil/2010/03/07/computer-game-trains-art-of-battle-command/

319

См.: http://www.rdecom.army.mil/STTC/

320

См.: http://www.defense.gov/Blog_files/Blog_assets/20100303_AWS_Episode57_transcript.pdf

321

Going Virtual to Prepare for a New Era of Defense, Government Business Council // http://www.govexec.com/gbc/going_virtual_for_new_defenseera/

322

Tadjdeh, Yasmin. Study: Virtual Simulation Training Can Reduce Costs, Improve Readiness, 1/30/2015 // http://www.nationaldefensemagazine.org/blog/Lists/Posts/Post.aspx?ID=1728

323

DoD's 2010 Strategic Plan for the Next Generation of Training // http://culture.af.mil/nce/PDF/mission/ncemission03.pdf

324

Tadjdeh, Yasmin. Training and Simulation Industry Optimistic About Future Opportunities, February 2015 // http://www.nationaldefensemagazine.org/archive/2015/February/Pages/TrainingandSimulationlndustryOptimisticAboutFutureOpportunities.aspx

325

Barno, David and Bensahel, Nora. Tats and Techies: Building the Next U. S. Military // War on the Rocks, April 7, 2015 // http://warontherocks.com/2015/04/tats-and-techies-building-the-next-u-s-military/?singlepage=l

326

Савин Л. В. Коучинг-война. Взгляд на конфликты с точки зрения менеджмента // Информационные войны. 2013. № 4 (28). С. 68–73.

327